Field notes7 min read

Instant Indexing Tools: What They Can and Cannot Do, From Inside One

The short answer

Indexing tools genuinely help with pages on domains you own and have verified in Search Console. For links on sites you do not control, no tool can make Google crawl them, because Google provides no such mechanism. Claims of indexing any URL in minutes come from spam networks, from counting indexing that would have happened anyway, or from reporting the submission instead of the result.

IT

Ishtiaq Turi

Founder, SwiftIndex

What the Google Indexing API is actually for

This surprises people who have been sold on it, and it is written plainly in Google's own documentation.

The Indexing API is documented for two kinds of page: job postings, and live streaming video pages carrying BroadcastEvent markup. That is the supported use case. It exists because those pages expire, and an index full of finished job listings and yesterday's streams is bad for everyone.

Send it an ordinary blog post and you get HTTP 200 back. It looks identical to success. Google accepts the notification and is under no obligation to do anything with it, and in our testing it frequently did nothing at all.

The second constraint is ownership. The API only accepts URLs on a property your account has owner permission for in Search Console. For any URL on someone else's site, you get a permission error. There is no workaround, and that single restriction is why no tool can honestly promise to index arbitrary backlinks.

What IndexNow reaches, and what it does not

IndexNow is an open protocol. You publish a key file on your site, then notify participating engines that a URL changed. It is simple, free, and genuinely useful.

The participating engines are Bing, Yandex, Seznam and Naver.

Google is not one of them. Google ran an evaluation of the protocol and has never adopted it. So when a tool lists IndexNow among its Google indexing features, that is a category error at best. If most of your traffic comes from Google, IndexNow is not the thing that will change your numbers, though it is worth having for Bing.

IndexNow also requires you to host a key file on the domain, which means it only covers sites you control. Same limitation as the Indexing API, arrived at differently.

Ping services and why they stopped mattering

RPC ping endpoints came from the blog directory era. Your blog published a post, pinged a service, and a network of directories and search engines picked it up.

Google removed its own ping endpoint at the end of 2023. Bing removed its sitemap ping endpoint too, and now returns 410 Gone to anything still calling it. We had that call in our code, faithfully recording a 410 in every log line, until we read our own logs properly.

The remaining RPC endpoints still answer with a 200. We fire several of them. In our measurements not one produced a crawl of the page we were pinging about. A 200 from a ping service means the ping service received your message, which is not the same as any search engine caring about it.

Same trap as the Indexing API 200. Accepted is not actioned, and a tool that reports the first as the second will look like it is working for as long as nobody checks.

How the two minute claim is produced

If Google gives nobody a mechanism to force a crawl of a page they do not own, how do so many tools advertise indexing any link in minutes? There are three ways, and all three exist.

1. Link networks

Your URL gets posted across a network of sites the tool controls, or on free pages on platforms Google crawls heavily. The theory is that Googlebot follows a link from a frequently crawled page to your URL.

It sometimes works. It is also link spam under Google's spam policies, which cover links intended to manipulate crawling and ranking. The risk lands on the domain receiving the links, which is your client's site, and it is not a risk you can undo quickly. I am not willing to build this and I would not buy it.

2. Taking credit for what was going to happen

This one is subtle and I nearly fell for it with our own product.

I submitted a thread on a busy forum and it was indexed within about nine hours. Looked like a win. Then I checked Search Console: Google had never crawled the page we published to promote it. Our signal could not have caused anything, because Google never looked at the thing carrying it. The forum simply gets crawled constantly.

Submit a batch of URLs on active platforms, and a good share will index on their own. Without a before and after check, every one of those looks like the tool working. Most tools do not record whether a URL was already indexed at submission. Ours did not either, until we added it.

3. Reporting the submission as the outcome

The dashboard turns green when the push is accepted. Nothing ever checks Google afterwards. Every URL shows as successful, and the success rate in the marketing is a count of API calls that returned 200.

This is the most common version and the easiest to test for. Ask what the tool checks after submission, and how.

Where indexing tools genuinely earn their money

I am not arguing the category is worthless. I am arguing the useful part is narrower than advertised.

  • Volume submission for domains you own. Search Console's manual Request Indexing is capped at roughly a dozen URLs a day. If you publish hundreds of pages, automating pushes through the Indexing API for your verified properties is a real time saver.
  • Monitoring. Knowing which of your 400 pages are actually in Google, checked on a schedule, is genuinely useful and nothing about it is exaggerated.
  • Catching configuration mistakes. A tool that fetches your page before submission can tell you it is returning a noindex tag, a soft 404, or a redirect. That catches problems that would otherwise cost weeks.
  • Bing and Yandex coverage via IndexNow. Small effort, real result, just not a Google result.

What no tool can do is make Google crawl a page on a site you do not control. If that is what you need, the honest answer is to publish on a domain you own instead. For time sensitive pages, that changes how you should plan the whole campaign.

Questions to ask before you buy one

  1. 1How do you verify a URL is indexed after you submit it? If the answer is that the API accepted it, they are measuring delivery. If they name a check against live search results or Search Console, that is a real answer.
  2. 2Do you check whether the URL was already indexed before I submitted it? Without a baseline, their success rate includes every page that was going to index anyway.
  3. 3What exactly happens for a URL on a domain I do not own? There is no mechanism that forces a Google crawl. Any answer implying otherwise deserves a follow up question about link networks.
  4. 4Does your success rate count submissions or confirmed index entries? These numbers differ enormously.
  5. 5What is your refund policy when a URL does not get indexed, and is it automatic? A guarantee requiring a support ticket is a guarantee designed not to be claimed.
  6. 6Which search engines does each of your channels actually reach? IndexNow does not reach Google. Ping services reach almost nothing now.

We have answered these about our own product in our field notes, including the parts where the answer was not flattering.

Frequently asked questions

Can any tool index a URL in 2 minutes?

Not on a site you do not control, because Google provides no mechanism for it. Fast results usually come from URLs on platforms Google already crawls heavily, which would have been indexed anyway, or from link networks that violate Google's spam policies.

Is the Google Indexing API only for job postings and live streams?

That is what Google documents it for. It accepts other URLs and returns HTTP 200, but that response only confirms the notification was received. We logged accepted pushes for ordinary pages that Search Console later reported as never crawled.

Does Google use IndexNow?

No. IndexNow is supported by Bing, Yandex, Seznam and Naver. Google evaluated the protocol and has not adopted it, so IndexNow will not affect your Google indexing.

Are indexing services safe to use?

It depends entirely on the method. Submitting your own verified pages through the Indexing API or IndexNow is safe and uses channels Google and Microsoft publish. Services that post your URL across networks of sites they control are link spam under Google's policies, and the risk falls on the domain receiving those links.

Do ping services still work for indexing?

Not meaningfully. Google removed its ping endpoint at the end of 2023 and Bing's sitemap ping now returns 410 Gone. The remaining RPC endpoints accept pings but we measured no resulting crawls.

IT

Ishtiaq Turi

Founder, SwiftIndex

I build and run SwiftIndex. Every number in these posts comes from our own production database and Search Console property, not from a survey or a competitor's blog. Where our tool failed to do something, the post says so.

Keep reading

Check what Google has actually indexed

SwiftIndex pushes pages on your verified domains through the Search Console Indexing API, then confirms each one against live search results. Anything Google does not index is refunded automatically. Free credits to test it, and we tell you plainly where the tool cannot help.

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